Ruspert Kwikorera-Imiyoboro: Iterambere rirwanya ruswa & tekinoroji yo kurwanya ruswa 

2. Ubwubatsi bwa Multi-Layeri yububiko bwa Ruspert Kurwanya Ruswa

Ubushobozi buhebuje bwo kubuza ingese no gukumira ruswa ubushobozi bwa Ruspert yometseho imashini yo gucukura ikomoka kuri sisitemu yakozwe neza yitonze igizwe na sisitemu eshatu. Bitandukanye na plaque imwe ya zinc, inzira ya Ruspert ikora inzitizi ihuza imbaraga zo guhuza ibitambo bya galvanic hamwe no kwigunga kwinshi kumubiri na chimique birwanya ibintu byangiza.

Imiterere yinzego hamwe nuburyo bwo kurinda

Izi nzego uko ari eshatu ntabwo zegeranye gusa; bahujwe na chimique mugihe cyo guteka (mubisanzwe munsi ya 200 ° C). Ubu buryo bwo gukiza ubushyuhe burinda ubukana bwubukanishi nubukomezi bwubushyuhe bwa karuboni-ibyuma byubatswe-byingenzi kugirango bigumane umurongo wa geometrie ukarishye hamwe nimbaraga ndende zikenewe kugirango ubwayo yikore. Filime ikomatanya itanga imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kurwanya ingese zitukura, ingese yera, ingese ya firime, hamwe nigitero cya galvanic.

Ibyingenzi Kurwanya Rusi hamwe ninyungu zo kurwanya ruswa

Kurwanya umunyu-Spray Kurwanya: Amanota asanzwe agera kumasaha 500-1000 nta ngese itukura; amanota R1000 na R1500 amanota agera kumasaha 1.000.500 + mugihe cya ASTM B117.

Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya: Ceramic yo hejuru idakora neza itandukanya zinc yubusa, ikabuza kurya ibitambo mugihe ihuye nibindi byuma cyangwa hejuru yabyo.

Kurwanya Acide na Alkaline Ibidukikije: Inzitizi ya ceramic irinda neza imyanda ihumanya inganda, imvura ya aside (ikizamini cya Kesternich), hamwe na alkaline.

Bivanze-Ibiti Guhuza: Kurwanya cyane ubuhehere hamwe nu munyu biboneka mu biti bivura imiti igabanya ubukana, bikarenza isahani isanzwe ya zinc hamwe n’ubwoko bwinshi bwa Dacromet.

Nta hydrogène yinjiza: Inzira irinda kwisuzumisha acide no guteka ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bushobora gutera hydrogène, bikarinda ubukana bwimbaraga nyinshi zo kwikorera.

Filime yoroheje ariko iramba: Ubusanzwe igipfundikizo cyuzuye cya 15-25 mm gikomeza umurongo wa geometrike hamwe nu muriro muto wo gutwara mugihe utanga uburinzi bukomeye bwo kurwanya ingese.

3. Kugereranya imikorere nibisobanuro bya tekiniki

Kugirango tugaragaze ko anti-ruswa iruta Ruspert yo kwikorera ubwayo, igereranya rikurikira ryerekana incamake yimikorere yumunyu-spray nibindi bintu byingenzi ugereranije nibisanzwe birangira.

Imbonerahamwe 1. Kugereranya imikorere yo kurwanya ruswa ikora ibintu bisanzwe byihuta.

Kurenza amasaha meza yo gutera-umunyu, igipfundikizo cya Ruspert kirerekana kandi imbaraga zikomeye mugupima kwangirika kwizuba, Kesternich (SO₂) acide-imvura, hamwe nikirere nyacyo cyo hanze. Ikoti ya ceramic igira uruhare mu gutuza kwa UV kandi ikagumana ubusugire bwa coating munsi yumukino wo gusiganwa ku magare, mugihe urwego rwibanze rwa zinc rukomeje gutanga uburinzi bwibitambo niba firime yo hanze yabangamiwe n’ibyangiritse mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho. Ubu buryo bwinshi butuma habaho gutinda cyane kwangirika kwumutuku no kuramba kuramba ugereranije nicyuma kimwe.

3.1 Ibisobanuro bisanzwe bya mehaniki na geometrike

Imashini ya Ruspert yometseho ubwikorezi ahanini ikorwa mubyuma biciriritse (bikunze kuba AISI 1022 / C1022) bikorerwa ubushyuhe bugenzurwa kugirango bigere kumurongo wibintu bibiri bikenewe mubikorwa byo gucukura:

• Ubukomere bwubuso: mubisanzwe HRC 52–58 (cyangwa HV ≥ 530-560) kumwanya wimyitozo hamwe nudodo kugirango tumenye neza kandi twirinde.
• Gukomera kwingenzi: HRC 28-40 intera kugirango igumane ubukana no kurwanya kogosha cyangwa kunanirwa.
• Ibipimo bisanzwe: # 8 (4.2 mm), # 10 (4,8 mm), # 12 (5.5 mm), # 14 (6.3 mm).
• Imyitozo ya point-point: # 2, # 3, # 4, na # 5 amanota, yatoranijwe ukurikije ubunini bwibikoresho byahujwe (kugeza kuri mm 12–13 kuri point nini).
• Imiterere yumutwe: Hex washer umutwe (uzwi cyane mugusakara no kwambara), hex flange, isafuriya, igorofa, hamwe na truss; akenshi itangwa hamwe na EPDM ihujwe cyangwa neoprene ifunga ibikoresho byo gukingira amazi, guhuza ikirere.

4. Gusaba Ibanze hamwe nubuyobozi bwo gutoranya

Bitewe no guhuriza hamwe uburyo bwo kwifashisha ubwikorezi no kumara igihe kirekire birwanya ingese, kurinda ruswa, imigozi ya Ruspert yo gucukura irasobanurwa cyane mu nzego zikurikira:

Ibisenge by'ibyuma hamwe na sisitemu yo gufunga urukuta

Amabati yometseho amabara, paneli ya sandwich, hamwe nigisenge gihagaze mumazu yinganda, mububiko, hamwe nubucuruzi. Ikoti rya ceramic irwanya kwangirika kwa UV kandi ikomeza kugaragara mugihe irinda kwangirika munsi yumutwe bishobora gutera kumeneka.

Umucyo-Gauge Icyuma Gufata no Guhuza Imiterere

Kwinjira muri purlins, imikandara, sitidiyo, hamwe na tracks. Kurwanya ruswa kwinshi bituma ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire kabone niyo koroha cyangwa guhindagurika rimwe na rimwe biboneka imbere murukuta no mu gisenge.

Ibidukikije byo ku nkombe, mu nyanja, no hejuru cyane

Imishinga iherereye hafi yinyanja cyangwa mubihe bishyuha byungukirwa nigipimo cyamasaha 1.000-100-yo gutera-umunyu, ibyo bikaba bidindiza cyane gutangira ingese zitukura ugereranije na zinc zisanzwe.

Bikoreshejwe mu biti no hanze

Kubangikanya n'umuringa hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije bituma imigozi isize Ruspert ikundwa cyane kubiti byo hanze-byuma cyangwa ibiti-bihuza ibiti aho bifatisha bisanzwe byangirika vuba.

4.1 Ibyifuzo byo gutoranya bifatika

1.Gereranya ubunini bwa drill-point yubunini bwibintu byose kugirango wirinde kwinjira bituzuye cyangwa itara ryinshi ryo gutwara.

2.Garagaza icyiciro gikenewe cyo gutera umunyu (R500 / R1000 / R1500) ukurikije ubukana bw’ibidukikije - R1500 cyangwa irenga kugirango uhure n’inyanja.

3.Hitamo uburyo bwumutwe hamwe nubwoko bwogeje bukenewe kugirango ushireho ibimenyetso hamwe nibikoresho bigerwaho.

4.Kwemeza ko ibara ritwikiriye (ifeza, imvi, ubururu, umukara, nibindi) byujuje ibyubatswe cyangwa kumenyekanisha udatanze ibikorwa byo kurwanya ruswa.

5.Kora inganda zizwi zitanga ibyiciro, raporo yikizamini cyumunyu-spray, hamwe no kugenzura gukomera kugirango byemeze gucukurwa no gukumira ingese.

5. Umwanzuro: Gushora imari mugihe kirekire

Ruspert yonyine yo gucukura ikubiyemo uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza imashini ikora neza hamwe nubuhanga bugezweho bwo kurwanya ruswa. Muguhuza ingingo ikomeye, ityaye, itunganijwe neza, hamwe na chimique ihujwe na sisitemu yo gukingira ibice bitatu, itanga uburyo bwizewe bwo gutera intambwe imwe hamwe no kurwanya ingese, ingese itukura, kwangirika kwa galvanike, no kwangiza ibidukikije.

Mubihe mugihe ubuzima bwikiciro cyubuzima, burambye, hamwe no kugabanya kubungabunga bigenda byihutirwa, imikorere isumba iyindi-gutera-umunyu, kurwanya-kwangirika, hamwe no kuvura-ibiti bihujwe na Ruspert bifatanyirijwe hamwe bisobanurwa mubisimburwa bike, amafaranga yo gusana make, hamwe nuburyo burambye. Byaba bikoreshwa mugisenge cyicyuma, gushushanya ibyuma byoroheje, kubaka inkombe, cyangwa gukoresha ibiti byo hanze, ibyo bikoresho bikora cyane birwanya ingese, birwanya ruswa ubwabyo bicukura byerekana igisubizo gifatika kubashakashatsi, abashoramari, nabahimbyi bashaka guhuza kwizerwa, kuramba.

Guhitamo ibicuruzwa nyabyo byakozwe na Ruspert kubakora ibicuruzwa byujuje ibyangombwa byemeza ko ibyiza byubuhanga bwa tekinoroji yo gutwikira bigerwaho neza murwego-bitanga uburinzi burambye imbaraga zidahwema kwangirika no kubora.