Ukuqonda ama-bolts aphahla: imininingwane evela ensimini

Ukuphahla ama-bolts, okuvame ukunganakwa okwamanje ekwakheni, xhuma izinto ezahlukahlukene zophahla. Ukubona ukuthi zisebenza kanjani nezici zabo ezihlukile zingavimba imanti yezinkinga ezingaba khona.

Yini eyenza ama-bolts wophahla ahlukile?

Emgodini wayo, a Uphahla lwe-bolt Inikeza ukuqina namandla enhlakeni ephahleni. Ngokungafani nama-bolts ajwayelekile, ama-bolts wophahla avame ukufaka ikhanda lomsebenzi nendawo enkulu ukusabalalisa isisindo. Lo mklamo unciphisa ingcindezi ezintweni zophahla.

Naphezu kwendima yabo eqondile, kunombono ojwayelekile ongemuhle: Abaningi bacabanga ukuthi i-bolt eyodwa ifanelana nazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukufanisa impahla ye-bolt ezimeni zophahla. Isibonelo, ama-bolts ensimbi engagqwali alungele izindawo ezisogwini ngenxa yokumelana nawo wokugqwala.

Kusuka kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami, ama-bolts akhethiwe kabi avame ukuholela ekuvuzeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ebuthakathakeni bezinhlekelele. Akukona nje mayelana nokuvikela amaphaneli; Mayelana nokuqinisekisa ukuthi lawo maphaneli abekezelela zombili izingcindezi zemvelo nezemishini.

Izinselelo zokufaka namathiphu

Ukusebenza ngama-bolts ophahleni kungabonakala kulula, kepha kunezici eziningana zingahlanganisa inqubo. Isicelo seTorque, ngokwesibonelo, kudinga ukulawula okuqondile. Ukuqina ngokweqile kungahlanganisa insimbi noma kubangele ukulimala kokubhekelwa phansi.

Kwesinye isehlakalo, iphrojekthi eduzane ne-Manan City yabhekana nezinkinga eziphikelelayo ngoba abafaki bakhetha ama-bolts ngokususelwa kusayizi, banganaki ukuqina kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ukuvumelana nokucaciswa okuyilo kwanquma inkinga, isifundo ngokubaluleka kwemininingwane yezobuchwepheshe.

Amathuluzi nawo ubalulekile; Sebenzisa amathuluzi azinikezele kunciphisa ubungozi bamaphutha. I-torque wrench iqinisekisa ama-bolts akulula kakhulu noma aqine ngokweqile, ukuvimbela ukucindezela kuqhekezele emgqeni.

Ukukhetha ama-bolts avuthayo afanele

Njengoba hebei Fujinrui Metal Products Co, Ltd. Amanothi kwiwebhusayithi yabo, izinhlobonhlobo ezitholakalayo zingaba nzima. Izikhungo zabo eHanan City, ethatha amamitha-skwele angaphezu kuka-10,000, zikhiqiza ama-bolts ahlukahlukene, ngamunye afanelekele ezidingweni ezithile zophahla.

Ukuze uthole izinto ezisindayo, ama-bolts amade anamandla aphezulu aphezulu ancono. Kepha, izinto ezilula zingadinga kuphela ubude obujwayelekile. Ukuhlola lezi zidingo kuqala kuzogcina isikhathi nezindleko esizeni.

Imikhiqizo kaHebei Fujinrui, itholakala kalula nge isiza sabo, qokomisa ukwehluka ngaphakathi kwesigaba. Umugqa ngamunye unikeza okuthile okuhlukile okuhlukile, okunakekela izimfuno ezahlukahlukene zemvelo nezakhiwo.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile ekusetshenzisweni

Ukwengamela okuvame njalo kubandakanya ukungabukeli phansi kwemithelela yesimo sezulu. Umswakama wesifunda, ukuguquguquka kwezinga lokushisa, kanye namazinga esilinganiselwane wonke adlala izindima ngesikhathi sokuphila okude.

Kuphrojekthi ethile, ukukhethwa kwezinsimbi zensimbi emnene esimweni esinomswakama kuholele ekugqekelweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi nasekuhlulekeni. Ukushintshela kuzinketho zensimbi noma ezingenasici, izincomo ezijwayelekile ezivela kochwepheshe, zinciphisa lezi zingozi ngempumelelo.

Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kungenye yezici ezinganakwa. Ama-bolts wophahla adinga ukuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuthola izingqinamba ezincane kusenesikhathi kuvimbela ukulungiswa okubizayo kamuva.

Inani lobuchwepheshe nezinto zokwakha

Ukusebenzisana nomhlinzeki onolwazi kubalulekile. Hebei fujinrui, umdlali osemqoka kuma-fasteners kusukela ngo-2004, okuyisibonelo lokhu. Ubuchwepheshe babo embonini kusiza ukuzulazula ekukhetheni nasekusebenziseni Uphahla lwe-bolts ngempumelelo.

Ukuqonda imininingwane kuqondisa izinqumo ezingcono. Isibonelo, ukufunda ngamandla ama-shear nokumelana nokugqwala kufakazela okubalulekile. Lolu lwazi luthonya ngqo inqubo yokukhetha.

Ekugcineni, impumelelo ekusebenziseni ama-bolts wophahla atholakala khona nje ekukhetheni umkhiqizo kodwa futhi kusuka ekunakekelweni kwemininingwane kanye nokuqonda kwesazi. Ochwepheshe bavame ukugcizelela ukusebenzisana phakathi kwama-bolts asezingeni eliphakeme nemikhuba yokufaka ngokucophelela.