Ubunkimbinkimbi bamantongomane ePlastiki namaBolts

Amantongomane namabhawodi epulasitiki—izinto ezibonakala zilula, nokho zinokubaluleka okuyingqayizivele ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ezenzelwe izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasindi kuphela, kodwa kukhona okuningi ngaphansi. Ukuzulazula ngezinzuzo nezinselelo zabo kungaveza, ngisho nakonjiniyela abangomakadebona.

Ukuqina Kuhlangana Nokuguquguquka

Uma uthi nhlá, amantongomane epulasitiki namabhawodi ingase ingabonakali iqinile njengozakwabo bensimbi. Kodwa-ke, zinikeza ukumelana okuphawulekayo ngokumelene nokugqwala, okuzenza zilungele izindawo lapho kugcwele khona umswakama noma amakhemikhali. Isici esivame ukunganaki—kuze kube yileso sikhathi lapho ibhawodi lendabuko livele lihluleke.

Komunye wamaphrojekthi ami ahilela izicelo zasolwandle, okungalindelekile kwenzeka lapho izinsimbi zicwila emanzini anosawoti zingabonakali phakathi nezinyanga. Ukushintshela kupulasitiki, sibone ukuthuthuka okusheshayo hhayi nje ekuphileni isikhathi eside, kodwa nasekunciphiseni ukulungiswa. Izimo ezinjengalezi ezishintsha imibono yethu yangaphambili.

Noma kunjalo, kukhona onjiniyela okufanele bahlale belinganisela: ukukhetha phakathi kokuqina nokuvumelana nezimo. Ipulasitiki inikeza inkululeko ethile, evumela ukulungiswa okuncane nokudlidliza okumunca. Ngolunye usuku nje, ngenkathi sihlola umshini wangokwezifiso, uzakwethu wabonisa ukuthi izakhiwo ezidambisa ukudlidliza zisisindise kanjani kulokho obekungaba okunye ukwehluleka ukudansa.

Izinselelo Endleleni

Yiqiniso, akukho lutho ngaphandle kobubi bayo. Layisha umthamo amantongomane epulasitiki namabhawodi kungaba ukukhathazeka. Kuye kwadingeka ngeluleke onjiniyela ngenkolelo eyiphutha yokuthi zonke izinsimbi zidalwe zilingana. Ngokuvamile abaqondi ukuthi umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo ungahluka kakhulu kuye ngokuthi i-polymer esetshenzisiwe.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zomhlaba wangempela ziveza lezi zinkinga. Cabanga ngokufakwa kwesikali esikhulu—izinsimbi zepulasitiki kufanele zihambisane nemigomo ebanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho, zingafaka engcupheni ubuqotho besakhiwo. Kwake kwenzeka ingozi ngesikhathi sokufakwa okuhloselwe ukusetshenziswa umphakathi, okusifundisa ukubaluleka kokucaciswa okuningiliziwe.

Kodwa lokhu kwakungekhona izixazululo. Ukusebenzisana eduze nabakhiqizi kusivumele ukuthi sithuthukise izingxube ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, okuthuthukisa kokubili amandla nokuvumelana nezimo. Kuwubufakazi bokuthi ubambiswano lwemboni lungathuthukisa kanjani. Eqinisweni, izinkampani ezifana ne-Hebei Fujinrui Metal Products Co., Ltd. (https://www.hbfjrfastener.com) zibe nesandla ekwandiseni ububanzi bezinto ezitholakalayo.

Ukucatshangelwa Kwemvelo

Enye i-engeli okufanele icatshangelwe umthelela wendawo. Sihlale sikhunjuzwa ngokusimama. Ukusebenza ngezinto ezigaywa kabusha kufanele kube yindinganiso, hhayi okuhlukile. Umjikelezo wempilo we amantongomane epulasitiki namabhawodi iletha ingxoxo ebalulekile yokuthi sibhekana kanjani nokuphela kokuphila kabusha.

Ngikhumbula isemina yokukhiqiza lapho kugxilwe khona ekuhlaziyeni umjikelezo wokuphila. Onjiniyela baphikisana ngezinzuzo zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kuqhathaniswa nokulahlwa. Bekukhanyisela ukufunda ukuthi izenzo ezincane, njengokwenza kahle imiklamo ye-polymer, zinganikela kanjani kunqubo esimeme kakhudlwana.

Ekugcineni, ukukhuthaza lezi zinqubo kuhambisana namathrendi embonini. Abakhiqizi abahamba phambili ngezinketho ze-biodegradable bavula indlela. E-Fujinrui, ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zakhi sekuvele kuqalile ukuthonya imigqa yomkhiqizo.

Izicelo Ezifanele Ukucatshangelwa

Ngakho-ke, zikhanya kuphi ngempela lezi zingxenye? Ngaphandle kwezicelo ze-niche ezifana nezasolwandle, cabanga nge-aerospace. Ukonga isisindo kubalulekile, futhi izinsimbi zepulasitiki zisize ekutholeni ukuncipha okukhulu.

Kwesinye isigameko, iqembu lethu lasebenza nge-lightweight drone prototype. Ukushintshela kupulasitiki kwehlise isisindo sisonke cishe ngo-15%, okuwumsebenzi oncomekayo owavula amandla amasha okundiza. Bekuvuleke amehlo ekutheni ukukhetha kwezinto ezibonakalayo kungayichaza kanjani kabusha imiphumela yephrojekthi.

Kodwa-ke, lokhu futhi kudinga umqondo omusha phakathi konjiniyela. Ukuqeqeshwa kwendabuko kuvame ukugcizelela izinsimbi, kubheke izinzuzo ezingaba khona zezinto ezihlukahlukene. Imfundo eqhubekayo ibalulekile, futhi amafemu amaningi manje abamba imihlangano yokucobelelana ngolwazi ukuze kuvalwe lezi zikhala zolwazi.

Izikhombisi-ndlela zesikhathi esizayo

Uma ubheka phambili, lezi zingxenye azimi ndawonye. Ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe be-polymer cishe kuzoqhubeka, kunikeze ukusebenza okukhulu kakhulu kanye nezinzuzo ze-eco. Imboni yokusheshisa isisezingeni eliphansi lokusungula kanye nababambiqhaza abafana ne-Hebei Fujinrui Metal Products Co., Ltd., abahlale bephusha imingcele.

Inselele isekugcineni unolwazi ngalezi ntuthuko. Kumayelana nokuhlala unolwazi futhi uzimisele ukwenza i-pivot. Njengoba sibhekana namaphrojekthi amaningi ahlukahlukene, indima yepulasitiki kuzixazululo zobunjiniyela cishe izokhula.

Ekugcineni, ukwamukela uguquko nokuqanjwa okusha kuzonquma ukuthi amantongomane epulasitiki namabhawudi ahlala ewukukhetha okukhethekile noma abe yizisekelo zemboni. Kumayelana nokusebenzisa izifundo ezifundiwe nokuqhubeka nokuhlola amandla azo.