Ingabe i-Uber Bolt iguqula ukusimama kwezokuthutha zasemadolobheni? 

Ezokuthutha zasemadolobheni, umthambo obalulekile emadolobheni anamuhla, zenza izinguquko ezibalulekile ngokufika kwamapulatifomu afana ne-Uber ne-Bolt. Lezi zinsizakalo zithembisa ukusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe nokuzinza, kodwa ingabe ziyafeza lesi sithembiso, noma kukhona okwengeziwe ngaphansi?

Isithembiso Sokwabelana Ngokugibela

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokwabelana ngama-ride zinconywe ngamandla azo okunciphisa ukuminyana kwasemadolobheni kanye nokukhithika okuncane. Ngokunikeza inethiwekhi yezimoto ezitholakala kalula, izinkundla ezifana ne-Uber ne-Bolt zibonwa njengezixazululo zokuthembela ngokweqile ezimotweni zomuntu siqu. Nokho, umthelela wangempela emigwaqweni yedolobha ngokuvamile uyahluka ukusuka edolobheni nedolobha. Kwezinye izindawo, ukwehla okulindelekile kwethrafikhi akwenzekanga, okungenzeka ngenxa yokwanda kwamamayela ezimoto ezihanjwe njengoba abantu abaningi bekhetha ukugibela amahhashi ezindaweni zokuhamba zomphakathi noma ngamabhayisikili.

Thatha, ngokwesibonelo, isifundo esiyisibonelo seminyaka embalwa emuva eLondon. Idatha ibonise ukuthi iningi labasebenzisi be-ride-share kulezi nkundla ngabe basebenzise izithuthi zomphakathi ukube ukugibela bekungatholakali. Esikhundleni sokunciphisa isiminyaminya, lezi zinsizakalo zengeza enanini eliphelele lezimoto emigwaqweni ngezikhathi eziphakeme kakhulu.

Naphezu kwalezi zinselele, amandla alezi zinsizakalo okukhuthaza ukusimama alahlekile ngokuphelele. Impela bangabamba iqhaza ekuvaleni igebe phakathi kwezindawo zasemadolobheni nasezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho ezokuthutha umphakathi zincane khona, ekugcineni zisekele ukugudluka kubunikazi bezimoto esikhathini eside.

Ibhalansi Yezomnotho Nemvelo

Ibhalansi phakathi kwesidingo sezomnotho kanye nokusimama kwemvelo ibucayi. Izinkampani ezifana ne-Hebei Fujinrui Metal Products Co., Ltd., etholakala e-Handan City, nazo zinikela ngokusekela ingqalasizinda edingekayo yezimoto ezigitsheliswa ukugibela. Umsebenzi wabo ekukhiqizeni izinto zokubopha, isibonelo, ugcizelela umgogodla wezimboni osekela izinhlelo zezokuthutha zasemadolobheni. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nemikhiqizo yabo ku iwebhusayithi yabo.

Emadolobheni afana ne-New York, lapho kuhlolwa khona izinhlelo zentengo yokuminyana, izinkundla zokwabelana ngokugibela zingahambisana nalezi zinqubomgomo ezintsha. Ngokuqondisa isidingo kude nezikhathi eziphakeme kanye nokunciphisa amamayela angenalutho, izinkampani zingakwazi ukushayela kokubili umsebenzi wezomnotho kanye nezinzuzo zemvelo.

Nokho, izindaba zempumelelo zangempela zisavela. Kukhona ukunqamula okubalulekile phakathi kokwenzeka ephepheni nalokho okudlalayo empilweni yangempela. Inselele ewumsuka isalokhu ilinganisa okubalulekile nezinjongo zomphakathi ezibanzi, into amabhizinisi nabahleli bedolobha abaqhubeka nokubhekana nayo.

Izinselelo Zokulawula Nengqalasizinda

Imvelo yokulawula, nayo, idlala indima ebalulekile. Amadolobha anezinqubomgomo ezibanzi zokwabelana ngokugibela angasebenzisa lezi nkundla ukuze asekele intuthuko esimeme. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphandle kwemithetho efanele, ukwehla okungaba khona kuyanda. Izinkampani zokwabelana ngabagibeli zidinga ukusebenzisana nohulumeni bamadolobha ukuze zisungule izixazululo ezithobelayo nezizuzisayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingqalasizinda kumele ithuthuke ukuze ihambisane nesivinini. Izindawo zasemadolobheni zidinga iziteshi zokushaja ezengeziwe zezimoto ezihamba ngogesi, izindawo ezingcono zokwehlisa nezokulandwa, kanye nokuhlanganiswa ngaphakathi kohlaka olukhona lwezokuthutha zomphakathi.

Emadolobheni asebenzise lezi zinguquko, njenge-San Francisco, ukuguquka okuhle kancane kubonakala. Kunesifundo okufanele sifundwe ngokubaluleka kokweseka ingqalasizinda ekuqhubekiseni ukusebenza kahle kwezinkundla zokwabelana ngokugibela.

Umthelela Womphakathi kanye Nokulingana

Ngaphandle kombono omkhulu, kunemithelela yangempela ezingeni lomphakathi. Abashayeli, isibonelo, bavame ukubhekana namazinga ashintshashintshayo emali engenayo. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwalezi zinkundla kunikeza amathuba omsebenzi okungenzeka angekho ngenye indlela, kodwa akuhlali kulinganisa nokusimama kwabasebenzi.

Ukufinyeleleka kungolunye uhlangothi. Izinkampani kufanele ziqinisekise ukuthi izinsiza zokugibela zihanjiswa ngokulinganayo, okuvumela ukutholakala ezindaweni ezinganakekelwa kahle. Izikhungo zasemadolobheni zingase zizuze ekuncishisweni kobunikazi bezimoto uma ukwabelana ngokugibela kuhambisana futhi mhlawumbe kuthuthukisa ukufinyeleleka.

Imizamo yokubandakanya wonke umuntu kufanele igcizelelwe. Uma imizamo iqhutshwa umphakathi ngempela, imiphumela ivame ukuba mihle futhi isimeme esikhathini eside.

Ikusasa Le-Urban Mobility nge-Ride-Sharing

Uma sibheka phambili, ikusasa lezinkampani ezihwebayo lidlala indima enkulu kumasu okuhamba emadolobheni. Ukuqamba okusha ezimotweni ezizimele kanye nokuhlanganiswa okunwetshiwe nezokuthutha umphakathi kungaholela emadolobheni ahlakaniphile. Kodwa-ke, kuze kube yilapho lobu buchwepheshe semukelwa kabanzi, izinselelo zendabuko ze ukusimama kwezokuthutha zasemadolobheni hlala.

Ukuqina kwalezi zinkundla kuncike emandleni azo okuzivumelanisa nezimo ezishintshayo zenqubomgomo, ubuchwepheshe, nokuziphatha kwabathengi. Indlela yokusebenzisana ingabenza babe yingxenye yesixazululo sokudala izindawo ezisimeme zasemadolobheni.

Sengiphetha, ngenkathi i-Uber ne-Bolt ziguqula ezokuthutha zasemadolobheni, uhambo oluya ekusimameni alulula neze. Kuyi-ecosystem yokusebenzelana lapho bonke ababambiqhaza, kusukela kumafemu ezobuchwepheshe kuya kubakhiqizi abafana ne-Hebei Fujinrui Metal Products Co., Ltd., bebamba iqhaza. Akukhona nje ukusuka endaweni ethile uye kwenye kodwa ukwenza kanjalo ngendlela ezuzisa iplanethi, umnotho, kanye nomphakathi wonkana.