Ingabe izintengo zamabholithi zithintwa kanjani ukuqanjwa kabusha okuluhlaza? 

Ezimweni zanamuhla zezimboni ezisheshayo, ukuqhubekela phambili kokusimama kuvame ukuzwakala njengenkemba esika nhlangothi zombili. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqamba okusha okuluhlaza kuthembisa ikusasa eliqhakazile, elihlanzekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphakamisa ukukhathazeka mayelana nemithelela yezindleko emikhiqizweni ebonakala iyinto evamile kodwa ebalulekile njengamabhawudi. Ingabe lokhu kwesaba kuyathetheleleka, noma kumane kuyizinhlungu ezikhulayo ekushintsheni kupharadigm esimeme kakhudlwana?

Ukuqonda i-Green Innovation

Ukuqamba okusha akukona nje ukushintshanisa izinto; kuyindlela ebanzi ehlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuhlola umjikelezo wempilo, kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza. Kubakhiqizi bebhawudi abafana ne-Hebei Fujinrui Metal Products Co., Ltd., eyasungulwa ngo-2004 futhi esebenza ngaphandle kwe-Handan City, lokhu kusho ukuhlolisisa zonke izinyathelo zenqubo yokukhiqiza. Le nkampani, ehlanganisa i-10,000 square metres futhi iqashe abasebenzi abangaphezu kuka-200, iyaqonda ukuthi amanani ebhawodi abavikelekile kulezi zindlela ezintsha.

Ekuqaleni, umuntu angase acabange ukuthi izinguquko ezinjalo ziholela ngokuqondile ezindleko ezikhulayo. Izinto zokwakha ezinobungane noma izindlela zokukhiqiza ezihlanzekile azishibhile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Nokho, ukubhekisisa kwembula izingqimba zobunkimbinkimbi. Ukushintsha kuvame ukubandakanya ukusetshenziswa okubalulekile kokuqala—isithiyo emabhizinisini amancane kodwa okungaba yinzuzo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Isibonelo, ukushintshela ezintweni ezigaywe kabusha kungase kwenyuse izindleko zangaphambili, kodwa ukonga kwesikhathi eside kwamandla okukhiqiza namakhredithi ekhabhoni kungabuyisela isikali emuva. Kungumdanso ohlukanisiwe phakathi kwezindleko zesikhashana kanye nezinzuzo zesikhathi eside. Lezo yizinkampani ezilinganayo ezifana neFujinrui ezilwela ukuphelela.

Iqhaza Lokuphathwa Kwezindleko

Olunye ucezu olubalulekile lwendida ukuphatha izindleko ngempumelelo. Ukwamukela izinqubo eziluhlaza kuqala kufuna ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwezinqubo ezikhona. Enkampanini enemisebenzi eminingi efana ne-Hebei Fujinrui, lokhu kungase kubonakale kunzima ekuqaleni. Ochwepheshe abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi ukonga ngokuvamile kutholakala ezindaweni ezingalindelekile.

Cabangela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ekwelapheni ukushisa. Izindlela zendabuko zingaba abasebenzisi bamandla abanamandla. Ukwamukela amasistimu asebenza kahle kakhulu akukona ukutshalwa kwezimali okuncane, kodwa ukonga okuqhubekayo, kokubili ngokwezindleko zamandla kanye nokwehliswa kokukhishwa kwezinto ezikhishwayo, kukwenza kube wusizo.

Nokho, kuvela izinselele. Akukhona nje ngokushintsha imishini emidala ngokusha. Abaqhubi badinga ukuqeqeshwa, amashejuli okulungisa kufanele alungiswe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izithiyo zobuchwepheshe, njengokuhambisana kwegridi yamandla, zidinga ukunakwa. Yilawa maqiniso asemhlabeni enza noma aphule impumelelo yezinguquko eziluhlaza.

Amandla Emakethe kanye Nezici Zamanani

Lapho kuxoxwa amanani ebhawodi, amandla emakethe adlala indima ebalulekile. Izinto ezifana nokulungiswa kwe-supply chain, ukuthobela imithetho, kanye nokulindelwe ababambiqhaza kuyavela. Isibonelo, ukuthola umthombo osimeme wezinto zokusetshenziswa kungase kubangele izindleko eziphakeme ekuqaleni. Kodwa-ke, ukusungula ubudlelwano obuzinzile nabahlinzeki besikhathi eside kunganciphisa lezi zingozi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Imithethonqubo, yamazwe ngamazwe neyasekhaya, iya ngokuya ivuza izinqubo ezisimeme. Ukuhlangabezana nalokhu kungase kunyuse izindleko ekuqaleni kodwa ngokuvamile kuholela ekwehliseni amanani entengo nokufinyelela emakethe okuthuthukisiwe. Ku-Hebei Fujinrui, ukuvumelanisa nalezi zinhlaka ezintsha akuyona nje indaba yokuthobela-kuwutshalomali olunamasu.

Ababambiqhaza, ikakhulukazi ezimakethe zaseYurophu, baya ngokuya behlaziya amaphuzu okusimama kwabahlinzeki. Lokhu kuhlola kusho ukuthi izinkampani ezisebenzisa izinto ezintsha eziluhlaza zingase zifinyelele izimakethe zeprimiyamu, zithuthukise inzuzo naphezu kokwenyuka kwamanani ekuqaleni kwamabholiti.

Izibonelo Zemikhuba Emisha

Ukuhlola izibonelo zomhlaba wangempela kusiza ukucacisa lezi zinguquko. I-Hebei Fujinrui, isibonelo, ingase isebenzise indawo yayo ukuze yehlise ukukhishwa kwezinto zokuhamba. Ukuthola indawo okuhambisana nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe kunganciphisa kakhulu imilobo yekhabhoni, kube nomthelela ekugcineni amanani ebhawodi kahle.

Ukwakhiwa kwezingubo ezingenabuthi obuncane kodwa ezihlala isikhathi eside kungenye indlela yokuhlola. Izindlela ezintsha ezinjalo azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa isikhathi sokuphila komkhiqizo kodwa zinganciphisa izindleko zizonke lapho kucatshangelwa imijikelezo yokushintshanisa kanye nezinkokhelo zokulawula udoti.

Impumelelo, nokho, ayiqinisekisiwe. Imizamo yokuqala ingase intengantenge, mhlawumbe ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obungacaciswanga kahle noma izingqinamba ezingalindelekile zabahlinzeki. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kuba yimpahla ebalulekile. Amasu okuzulazula asekelwe kumpendulo yesikhathi sangempela angashintsha indlela enephutha ibe impumelelo.

Ngibheke Phambili

Umbuzo awukona nje ukuthi ukusungulwa kwezinto eziluhlaza kuzithinta kanjani izindleko namuhla kodwa ukuthi kuzoyimisa kanjani kabusha yonke imboni esikhathini esizayo. Izinkampani ezifana ne-Hebei Fujinrui, eziqaphela kokubili izinguquko zamanje nezizayo, zakha imephu yomgwaqo ebheke ekukhiqizeni okuqhubekayo, okuphumelelayo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi abakhiqizi bahlale beqaphile, behlola ngokuqhubekayo indawo kanye namasu abo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza buvuthwa kanye namamodeli ezomnotho akhula, ukuhlaba kwasekuqaleni kwezindleko eziphezulu kungase kube insalela yesikhathi esidlule, esikhundleni salokho uhlaka oluzinzile ngokwezimali kanye nemvelo.

Ekugcineni, umthelela we-green innovation on amanani ebhawodi ibonisa inguquko ebanzi yezimboni. Uhambo lungase lube yinkimbinkimbi, kodwa indawo okuyiwa kuyo inamandla okukhula okuqinile kanye neplanethi eqhubekayo.