Ukuqonda iiBolts zoKwandiswa kweConcrete: Ukuqonda okuSebenzayo

Xa kuziwa ekukhuseleni imithwalo enzima kwikhonkrithi, iibholiti zokwandisa ikhonkrithi kudla ngokungena ekudlaleni. Ukanti, ayinguye wonke umntu owaziqonda ngendlela ebefanele aziqonde ngayo. Ngokwenyani, ama-nuances athile ayalela impumelelo okanye ukungaphumeleli kwizicelo, kwaye zezi ngqwalasela zehlabathi zokwenyani ezenza umahluko.

Ukufumana ukwazi iiBolts zoKwandiswa

Iibholiti zokwandiswa kwekhonkrithi Akunjalo nje malunga nobukhulu kunye nempahla. Babubugcisa bokuchaneka. Ingcamango esisiseko ilula - ezi bholithi zanda emva kokuba zifakwe kumngxuma owenziwe ngaphambili, ukudala ukuqina, ukubambelela okukhuselekileyo. Kodwa nabani na okhe wasebenza kulwakhiwo uyazi ukuba inyani ihlala iphambuka kwithiyori. Mhlawumbi ukhe wazibona iibholiti zixege kakhulu okanye ezingenakubambelela. Isizathu? Rhoqo, yikonkrithi ngokwayo - ukuxinana kwayo kunokwahluka ngokungaqhelekanga, kube nefuthe ekusebenzeni kwebholithi. Amava ngoyena mhlohli apha, ngelishwa.

I-misstep endikhe ndadibana nayo? Ukuthatha umgangatho ofanayo wekhonkrithi. Impazamo enkulu. Nakwi-slab enye, iyantlukwano ikhona, yenza ukuba ezinye iibholiti zivakale ngathi azikhe zitshixeke, ngelixa ezinye zinokubopha ngokungagungqiyo ngomzamo omncinci. Kulapho ukwazi ikhonkrithi yakho, nokuba uyihlole, phambi kokuba ukhethe iibholiti zakho kubalwa kakhulu.

Ndakhe ndasebenza kwindawo yoshishino apho iibholiti zokwandisa ikhonkrithi zazibalulekile ekubekweni koomatshini. The loads were immense, and so was the pressure. Enye inguqu eqikelelwayo - ukufuma. Inkxalabo yethu ephambili yayiyimozulu echaphazela zombini inkqubo yofakelo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Intle into yokuba silumke malunga nokwandiswa kunye nokucutheka kwekhonkrithi, kodwa yayiyinkcukacha ezininzi ezingahoywanga. Ngalo lonke ixesha qwalasela imiba yokusingqongileyo.

Ukukhetha iBolt eLungileyo

Ngoku, ukhetha njani ibholithi elungileyo? Amagama ebhrendi afana neHebei Fujinrui Metal Products Co., Ltd. ayathenjwa, kwaye ngesizathu. Bahambisa iimveliso ezivavanyiweyo ezisemgangathweni ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Iwebhusayithi yabo, hbfjrfastener.com, inikeza ulwazi oluninzi. Kodwa ngaphaya koko, kukho izinto zobugcisa ekufuneka uzikhumbule. Izinto ezifana neemfuno zomthwalo, imida yokhuseleko, kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo zidlala indima ephambili.

Ukusuka kwizilingo zomntu, uhlobo lwentsimbi luphambili. Ukwandiswa kwentsimbi engatyiwayo kungaxabiseka ngakumbi, kodwa kuyaxhathisa ukuthotywa, kubalulekile kwiindawo ezinobumanzi obuphezulu. Kwiprojekthi engaselunxwemeni, ukukhetha i-zinc-coated phezu kwe-stainless yayikuzisola okwandifundisa isifundo esibiza kakhulu - ezo bholiti azizange zihlale ixesha elide emoyeni onetyuwa.

Kwaye ukuthetha ngeemeko, ixesha lofakelo ngomnye umba. Ukumiswa kwesamente ngokukhawuleza kunokufuna ingqwalasela eyahlukileyo kunekhonkrithi eqhelekileyo. Iifasteners kufuneka ziqhelane ne-substrate engaphantsi. Yinxaki ebandakanya izixhobo, ixesha, kunye nokubona kwangaphambili, okuhlala kufuna indibaniselwano yamava kuphela anokusombulula ngokwaneleyo.

Ubuchwephesha boFakelo kunye nemigibe

Ukufakela kubonakala kuthe ngqo - i-drill, isando, qinisa. Kodwa ekusebenzeni, ithambile ngakumbi. Idayamitha yokomba kunye nobunzulu buyalela ukusebenza kwebholithi. Ubunzulu obuphantsi bukhokelela kwi-anchoring ebuthathaka, ngelixa ubunzulu obugqithisileyo bunokubangela ukuba i-bolt itshintshe okanye ilahlekelwe ukubamba. Umsebenzi wokwenza izandla udla ngokuwahoya loo maqhinga.

Ngesinye isihlandlo, ngexesha legig ebandakanya amaqonga aphakamileyo, iqela lethu labetha i-snag. Ugqithiso lwamandla ngeebholiti lwalungasasazwa ngokulinganayo. Impazamo? Ukungaqondi kakuhle iibholiti zokuthwala imithwalo ye-axial yayingunobangela. Ukuphinda kusetyenzwe ulungelelwaniso kunye nokwenza uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko ngovavanyo kusonjululwe, kodwa oku kwabalaselisa elinye igophe lokufunda elibalulekileyo.

Kwanasemva kokuqinisekisa iibholiti, iitshekhi eziqhelekileyo azixoxisi. Imiba yokusingqongileyo ecaleni, ukudinwa ekuhambeni kwexesha kunokunika nezona bholiti ziyomeleleyo zichaphazeleke kukusilela. Ukuhlola akusoloko kwenziwa kuqala kodwa ukuthintela intlekele kuhlala kuthetha ukungazi ukuba akukho zinkcukacha zincinci kakhulu ukuba zingangqinwa.

IiNgcaciso zoShishino kunye neZifundo zokuFunda

Ihleli eHebei, ifemu yaseHebei Fujinrui ineengcambu ezinzulu entsimini. Badibanisa ukutsha kunye nokusebenza, ibhalansi esizama ngayo iingcali. Ngoluhlu lwabo olubanzi lwezibophelelo, bazimisele ekwandiseni imigangatho yoshishino. Ndiyixabisa ngakumbi inkonzo yabathengi ephendulayo kunye nenkxaso eqinileyo yobugcisa abayinikezelayo. Ibonisa unxibelelwano lwabo olusebenzayo kunye neemfuno zangoku zeshishini - uphawu olunqabileyo ukufunyanwa kwaye luyimfuneko ekuphuculeni.

Iibholiti zabo zokwandisa zigxininisa isifundo esincinci - ezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo, xa zisetyenziselwa ukungazi, azifane zifezekise amandla. Ifunda ezi zifundo zincinci kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo eziguqula ulwazi lube yinkosi. Ukusilela ngakunye kuguqula ilitye lokunyathela xa ukubaluleka kwe iibholiti zokwandisa ikhonkrithi iguqulela kubulumko obusebenzisekayo.

Ekugqibeleni, ezi bholithi zingundoqo kwimfezeko yezakhiwo. Batshata ithiyori kunye ne-pulse of on-ground realities. Kwabo bethu babenothuli lwekhonkrithi emithanjeni yethu, ukuqonda obu buchule abubobuchwephesha nje; ngumnqweno olandelwa ngokungqongqo.