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Uruziga ruzengurutse umutwe
Isafuriya yumutwe wibikoresho byahimbwe mubikoresho bitandukanye, buri cyatoranijwe kugirango cyuzuze ibisabwa byihariye. Ibyuma bya karubone bihagaze nkibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muri rusange - gukoresha intego.
Ibisobanuro
marikeri
Ibikoresho
Isafuriya yumutwe wibikoresho byahimbwe mubikoresho bitandukanye, buri cyatoranijwe kugirango cyuzuze ibisabwa byihariye. Ibyuma bya karubone bihagaze nkibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muri rusange - gukoresha intego. Amanota nka 4.8, 5.8, na 8.8 akoreshwa kenshi. Hasi - icyiciro cya karubone ibyuma, nkicyiciro cya 4.8, bitanga imbaraga zifatizo, bigatuma bikwiranye numucyo - kugeza - hagati - imirimo yo kwizirika mumitwaro idakomeye. Urwego rwo hejuru - ibyuma bya karubone byo mucyiciro, nkibiri mu cyiciro cya 8.8, birashobora kuvurwa nubushyuhe kugirango byongere imbaraga zabyo, bibafasha kwikorera imitwaro iremereye. Kurinda ibyuma bya karubone kwangirika, kuvura hejuru harimo isahani ya zinc, gutwika umwijima wa okiside, cyangwa gushyuha - gushira hamwe.
Kuri porogaramu zisaba kurwanya ruswa iruta iyindi, ibyuma bitagira umwanda nibikoresho byo guhitamo. Ibyuma bikoreshwa cyane mubyiciro birimo 304 na 316. 304 ibyuma bitagira umwanda bitanga rusange muri rusange - kurinda ruswa kwangirika, bigatuma bikenerwa mu nzu no hanze yo hanze hamwe n’ibidukikije bidakabije. 316 ibyuma bitagira umwanda, hamwe na molybdenum yuzuye, bitanga imbaraga zo kurwanya imiti ikaze, amazi yumunyu, hamwe n’ibihe bikabije, bigatuma biba byiza mu nganda nk’inyanja, imiti, n’ibiryo bitunganyirizwa mu biribwa.
Mubihe byihariye aho ibikoresho bitari ibyuma bikenewe, nko mumashanyarazi cyangwa gukora ibikoresho byubuvuzi, nylon, polypropilene, cyangwa nibindi bikoresho bya plastiki byubwubatsi birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango bibyare iyo miyoboro. Iyi miyoboro itari ibyuma byoroheje, irinda amashanyarazi, kandi irwanya ruswa. Byongeye kandi, umuringa rimwe na rimwe uhitamo imigozi ikoreshwa aho amashanyarazi akoreshwa, ibintu bitari magnetiki, cyangwa ibyifuzo birangiye.
Icyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa
Urutonde rwibicuruzwa byerekanwe kumutwe urimo moderi zitandukanye zashyizwe mubunini, uburebure, ubwoko bwurudodo, hamwe n amanota yimbaraga:
Ibisanzwe Byerekanwe Byerekanwe Umutwe: Ubu ni ubwoko bwibanze, buraboneka muburyo bugari bwa metero nubunini. Ingano ya metero isanzwe iri hagati ya M1.6 na M12, mugihe ingano yubwami itwikiriye kuva kuri # 0 kugeza kuri 1/4 ".Imigozi isanzwe igaragaramo ikibanza gisanzwe kandi gikwiranye ninshingano rusange yo kwizirika mu bice nko guteranya ibikoresho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki y’ibanze, no gukora imashini - imashini yabo.
Hejuru - Imbaraga Zashyizwe Kumurongo Umutwe. Iyi miyoboro ifite diameter nini nini nini cyane, ibafasha kwihanganira imbaraga zikomeye kandi zogosha. Nibyingenzi mubikorwa byinganda kugirango babone imashini ziremereye, binini - binini byubatswe, nibikoresho bikorera munsi yimitwaro myinshi no kunyeganyega. Amashanyarazi maremare - ubusanzwe afite ibimenyetso byerekana amanota kumutwe kugirango bamenyekane byoroshye.
Bidasanzwe - Ikiranga Ikibaho Umutwe:
Nibyiza - Urudodo rwerekanwe Pan Umutwe: Hamwe nuduce duto duto ugereranije ninsinga zisanzwe, nziza - moderi yicyitegererezo itanga uburyo bunoze bwo guhinduka no kurwanya neza kurekura. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba neza - gutunganya, nko mumashini isobanutse neza, ibikoresho bya optique, hamwe na electronique yohejuru, aho gufunga umutekano kandi neza.
Kwigenga - Kanda ahanditse Pan Umutwe. Birakwiriye gukoreshwa mubikoresho nkibyuma, plastike, kandi binini - bikikijwe nurukuta, bitanga igisubizo cyoroshye kandi cyiza mugikorwa cyo guterana.
Igipfundikizo Cyerekanwe Pan Umutwe: Yometseho ibikoresho nka Teflon cyangwa reberi, iyi screw itanga umuvuduko muke mugihe cyo kuyishyiraho, kunoza ruswa, kandi rimwe na rimwe, byongera amashanyarazi. Ni ingirakamaro mubisabwa aho iyi mitungo yinyongera isabwa, nko mubice bya moteri yimodoka cyangwa amashanyarazi.
Uburyo bwo gukora
Umusaruro wibikoresho byumutwe wibikoresho birimo intambwe nyinshi zuzuye kandi zifite ireme - ingamba zo kugenzura:
Gutegura ibikoresho. Ibikoresho birasuzumwa neza kugirango ibigize imiti, imiterere yubukanishi, nubuziranenge bwubutaka kugirango hubahirizwe ibipimo ngenderwaho. Ibikoresho by'ibyuma noneho bigabanywa muburebure bukwiranye nubunini bwa screw.
Gushiraho: Imiyoboro y'icyuma ikorwa muburyo bukonje - imitwe cyangwa ishyushye - inzira yo guhimba. Ubukonje - umutwe ni uburyo busanzwe bwo kubyara imigozi mito - nini, aho icyuma gikozwe mumutwe wifuzwa hamwe na shank ukoresheje ipfa murwego rumwe cyangwa nyinshi. Iyi nzira ikora neza murwego rwo hejuru - itanga umusaruro kandi irashobora gukora imiterere yukuri nu shusho. Ashyushye - guhimba bikoreshwa kumurongo munini cyangwa muremure - imbaraga zamashanyarazi, aho icyuma gishyuha kuburyo bworoshye hanyuma kigakorwa munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi kugirango ugere ku mbaraga zisabwa kandi neza. Imiyoboro idafite ibyuma isanzwe ikorwa no guterwa inshinge, aho pelletike ya pulasitike yashonga hanyuma igaterwa mu cyuho kibumbabumbwe kugirango ibe ishusho.
Urudodo: Nyuma yo gukora, imigozi ikora ibikorwa byurudodo. Ku byuma by'icyuma, kuzunguruka urudodo nuburyo bwatoranijwe kuko butanga urudodo rukomeye kubukonje - gukora icyuma, kunoza umunaniro wumuriro. Mugihe bikenewe ibisobanuro bihanitse, gukata insinga birashobora gukoreshwa. Inzira yo gutondeka isaba kugenzura neza kugirango ubuziranenge bwurudodo, uburinganire bwukuri, hamwe nubwuzuzanye bwimbuto cyangwa umwobo wafashwe.
Imashini: Ibiranga umutwe byerekanwe neza byakozwe neza. Ibikoresho byabugenewe byabugenewe bikoreshwa mugukora ikibanza gifite ubujyakuzimu, ubugari, n'umwanya, byemeza neza hamwe na screwdrivers. Iyi ntambwe yo gutunganya isaba ubushishozi buhanitse kugirango wirinde ibibazo nka screwdriver iranyerera mugihe cyo kuyishyiraho no kuyikuraho.
Kuvura Ubushyuhe (kumashanyarazi): Imiyoboro y'ibyuma, cyane cyane ikozwe mu byuma bya karubone cyangwa ibyuma bivanze, irashobora gukorerwa uburyo bwo kuvura ubushyuhe nka annealing, kuzimya, n'ubushyuhe. Izi nzira zitezimbere imiterere yubukorikori, harimo kongera imbaraga, gukomera, no gukomera, kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye.
Kuvura Ubuso (kubikoresho byicyuma): Kugirango wongere imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, isura, hamwe nibikorwa bikora, imigozi yicyuma irashobora kunyura hejuru - uburyo bwo kuvura. Isahani ya Zinc ikubiyemo kwibiza imigozi muri zinc - igisubizo gikungahaye cyo kubitsa urwego rukingira. Bishyushye - koga amakoti ya galvanizing ya screw hamwe nubunini kandi buramba bwa zinc. Ipfunyika ya okiside yumukara irema igicucu cyoroshye, umukara, ruswa - irwanya imiti ikoresheje imiti.
Kugenzura Ubuziranenge: Buri cyiciro cyibikoresho byumutwe wasuzumwe cyane. Kugenzura ibipimo bikozwe kugirango harebwe niba diameter ya screw, uburebure, umurongo wihariye, imiterere yumutwe, nubunini bwikibanza byujuje ubuziranenge. Ibizamini bya mashini, nkimbaraga zingutu hamwe nubushakashatsi bukomeye, bikozwe kugirango hamenyekane umutwaro - ufite ubushobozi nigihe kirekire cyimigozi. Kuri screw ifite ibintu byihariye, ibizamini byinyongera birakorwa kugirango tumenye neza ibyo biranga. Ubugenzuzi bugaragara nabwo burakorwa kugirango harebwe inenge zo hejuru, ibice, cyangwa impuzu zidakwiye. Gusa imigozi yatsinze ibizamini byose byujuje ubuziranenge byemewe gupakira no kugabura.
Igipimo cyo gusaba
Isafuriya yumutwe isunikwa ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinshi no mubikorwa:
Ibikoresho byo mu nzu: Mu gukora ibikoresho byo mu nzu no gukora ibiti, iyi miyoboro isanzwe ikoreshwa muguteranya ibice, guhuza ibyuma, no kurinda ibikoresho byo gushushanya. Isafuriya - igishushanyo mbonera gitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kurangiza, ndetse no gukwirakwiza igitutu bifasha kwirinda kwangirika kwinkwi.
Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki nibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Igishushanyo cyoroshye cyoroshye no koroshya kwishyiriraho bituma bikwiranye nuburyo bwikora kandi bwintoki. Imiyoboro isize cyangwa iringaniye nayo ikoreshwa mukurinda amashanyarazi magufi - imiyoboro no kurinda umutekano wa sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.
Imodoka no gutwara abantu: Mu nganda zitwara ibinyabiziga, izo mashini zikoreshwa mu guteranya imbere imbere, kurinda ibice bito - binini, no guhuza ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Kwizirika kwabo kwizewe kandi ugereranije ni mwirondoro bituma bakora ibikenewe byimodoka zitandukanye. Mu rwego rwo gutwara abantu, zikoreshwa no mu guteranya amakamyo, gariyamoshi, n'izindi modoka.
Gukora ibikoresho: Mugukora ibikoresho byo murugo nka firigo, imashini zo kumesa, hamwe nitanura, imigozi isunikwa yumutwe ikoreshwa muguhambira ibice byimbere, imbaho, hamwe na brake. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga imiyoboro itekanye mugihe gikomeza kugaragara neza bigira uruhare mubwiza rusange no kuramba kwibikoresho.
DIY n'Inteko rusange. Yaba yubaka akazu koroheje cyangwa guteranya ibikoresho byo hanze, iyi screw itanga igisubizo gifatika.
Ibyiza byibicuruzwa
Ubuso bunini: Isafuriya - igishushanyo mbonera cyibi byuma bitanga ubuso bunini bwo kugabura, bukwirakwiza umuvuduko uringaniye iyo ukomye. Iyi mikorere ifasha gukumira ibyangiritse kubintu bifunzwe, cyane cyane mubikoresho byoroshye nkibiti cyangwa plastiki, kandi bitanga umurongo uhamye.
Kwiyubaka byoroshye no gukuraho: Hamwe n'umutwe ucuramye, izo screw zirashobora gushyirwaho byoroshye no gukurwaho ukoresheje icyuma gisanzwe cyerekanwe, igikoresho gikunze kuboneka mubikoresho byinshi. Ubu bworoherane butuma bagera kubantu bose babigize umwuga hamwe nabakunzi ba DIY, byorohereza guterana byihuse kandi byoroshye no gusenya.
Guhindagurika: Iraboneka muburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho, ingano, ubwoko bwurudodo, hamwe nibidasanzwe, ibipapuro byerekana imitwe irashobora guhuzwa byoroshye nibisabwa bitandukanye. Kuva kumucyo - imirimo yo murugo imirimo iremereye - yinganda zikoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda, hariho icyitegererezo gikwiye kiboneka, gitanga ibintu byoroshye muburyo butandukanye bwo guterana.
Igiciro - Cyiza. Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo, kuboneka kwinshi, hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukora bigira uruhare mubushobozi bwabo, bigatuma bahitamo neza mumishinga aho ikiguzi ari ukuzirikana utitaye kubikorwa byibanze.
Ubujurire bwiza: Imiterere izengurutse umutwe wisafuriya itanga isura nziza cyane ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwa screw. Ibi bituma bahitamo neza mubisabwa aho ibintu bigaragara mubiterane, nko mubikoresho byo mu nzu, gushushanya imbere, no gukora ibicuruzwa byabaguzi.
twandikire
Ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano
Shyiramo inanga
Inkingi ya Ceiling ikozwe neza mubikoresho byo murwego rwohejuru kugirango barebe imikorere irambye kandi iramba.
Bolt
Ibishyushye Bishyushye HDG Dacromet Geomet Ibihumyo Umutwe Umutwe Nijosi Gutwara Bolt ikoresha cyane cyane ibyuma bya karubone nkibikoresho fatizo, mubisanzwe mubyiciro nka 4.8, 8.8, na 10.9.
Flange hamwe na bitandatu yo hanze
DIN6921 hex head flange bolts ifite plaque ya zinc yumuhondo, amenyo yuzuye, kandi nta seriveri, ihuye na ISO4162 na GB5787, ikozwe cyane cyane mubyuma - imbaraga zikomeye zivanze mubyiciro 8.8, 10.9, na 12.9.
Flat head hexagon sock imashini screw
CSK iringaniye ya sock imitwe isanzwe ikorwa mubintu bitandukanye, buri cyatoranijwe kugirango cyuzuze ibisabwa byihariye. Ibyuma bya karubone nibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muri rusange - intego zikoreshwa. Amanota nka 4.8, 8.8, na 10.9 akoreshwa kenshi.
Kwikata
Torx Drive idirishya ikadiri ya beto igizwe ahanini nibikoresho biva murwego rwo hejuru kugirango imbaraga zizewe kandi ndende - zifatwe neza muri beto nibindi bikoresho byububiko.
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga hanze ya hexagon
DIN933 Madamu hex nut bolts ikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye, hamwe nicyuma cya karubone nicyo cyiganje cyane, kiboneka mubyiciro byinshi byingufu nka 4.6, 5.8, 8.8, na 12.9.
Hex Kwikuramo Imashini hamwe na EPDM Yogeje Carbone Icyuma Hexagonal Kwikuramo-Igikoresho cyo hejuru
● Ibikoresho: Ibyuma bya Carbone ● Kuvura Ubuso: Galvanised, Oxide Yumukara, Diprometike Ashyushye, Dacromet ， Ruspert ● Ingano: 6 #, 7 #, 8 #, 10 #, 12 #, 14 # / ST3.5, ST3.9, ST4.2, ST4.8, ST5.5, ST6.3 ● Uburebure: 13-125MM ●
Hanze ya hexagon flange iringaniye umutwe bolt
Geomet flange bolts ihimbwa cyane cyane kuva murwego rwohejuru - ibikoresho byiza, byatoranijwe neza kugirango uhuze imbaraga, biramba, hamwe no kurwanya ruswa. Ibyuma bya karubone nibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyiciro nka 4.8, 8.8, na 10.9.
Imbuto ya kare
Ubuso bwa kare busanzwe bukorwa muburyo butandukanye - ibikoresho byiza, buri cyatoranijwe kugirango cyuzuze ibisabwa byihariye.
Urwego 4.8
GB5783 Ubururu bwa Zinc Ububiko bwa Carbone Icyuma Cyuzuye Hex Head Bolts ahanini ikoresha ibyuma bya karubone nkibikoresho fatizo, mubisanzwe mubyiciro nka 4.8, 8.8, na 10.9.
Kwagura plastike
Inkingi ya Nylon yo kwagura ibyuma byahimbwe cyane cyane kuva murwego rwohejuru rwa nylon 66 cyangwa nylon 6, arizo polimoplastike polymers zizwi cyane kubikorwa bya tekinike nziza, kurwanya imiti, no kuramba.
Urupapuro rwimyitozo
Hex umutwe wikubita wenyine - gucukura ibisenge byo gusakara hamwe nogeshe mubisanzwe bikozwe mubikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru kugira ngo birambe kandi bikore neza mubikorwa byo gusakara.
Igikombe umutwe wa hexagon sock screw
Hex Allen sock cap cap imashini imashini isanzwe ikozwe mubikoresho byo hejuru - bifite ireme kugirango byizere kandi birambye. Ibyuma bya karubone nibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubyiciro nka 4.8, 8.8, na 10.9.
Imodoka yo gusana inkuta
Inanga ya Wedge ahanini yahimbwe kuva murwego rwohejuru - ibikoresho byiza kugirango byemeze imikorere myiza kandi iramba.
Eyebolt
Imbuto zijisho zisanzwe zakozwe kuva murwego rwo hejuru - imbaraga zokwemeza imikorere yizewe mumitwaro ihambaye.