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Bawuti yozungulira mutu
Maboti onyamula a DIN 603 amapangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito modalirika komanso zolimba.
Kufotokozera
chikhomo
Zogulitsa
Maboti onyamula a DIN 603 amapangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimagwira ntchito modalirika komanso zolimba. Mpweya wachitsulo ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, makamaka m'makalasi monga 4.8, 8.8, ndi 10.9. Maboti achitsulo otsika a carbon carbon steel, monga a giredi 4.8, amapereka mphamvu zoyambira ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazifukwa wamba pomwe zofunikira sizokwera kwambiri. Maboti achitsulo apamwamba kwambiri, monga 8.8 ndi 10.9, amatha kutentha - amathandizidwa kuti awonjezere mphamvu zawo zolimba, kulimba, komanso kulimba, kuwapangitsa kuti athe kupirira katundu wolemera komanso zovuta zambiri. Pofuna kuteteza ma bolts a carbon steel kuti asamachite dzimbiri, mankhwala ochizira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito padziko lonse amaphatikizapo kupaka zinki, zokutira wakuda wa okusayidi, ndi kuthirira kotentha kwa dip.
Pazinthu zomwe zimafuna kukana kwamphamvu kwa dzimbiri, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndicho chisankho chomwe chimakonda. Zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri 304 ndi 316 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 chimapereka chitetezo chambiri - chitetezero chambiri, ndikuchipangitsa kukhala choyenera kugwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba ndi kunja zambiri zowoneka bwino zachilengedwe. Chitsulo cha 316 chosapanga dzimbiri, chokhala ndi molybdenum wapamwamba kwambiri, chimathandizira kukana mankhwala oopsa, madzi amchere, komanso mikhalidwe yovuta kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera m'mafakitale apanyanja, mankhwala, ndi zakudya, komanso ntchito zakunja m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Muzochitika zina zapadera zomwe zinthu zopanda zitsulo zimafunikira, monga zotsekera magetsi kapena zida zina zachipatala, mabawuti onyamula amatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku nayiloni kapena mapulasitiki ena auinjiniya. Ma bawuti osakhala achitsulo awa ndi opepuka, amateteza magetsi, komanso amalimbana ndi dzimbiri, zomwe zimapereka mwayi wapadera pazinthu zina. Kuphatikiza apo, mkuwa ndi aluminiyamu zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mabawuti onyamulira m'malo omwe zinthu ngati madulidwe amagetsi, mawonekedwe osagwiritsa ntchito maginito, kapena kuchepetsa kulemera ndikofunikira.
Zitsanzo Zamalonda
Mzere wazogulitsa wa DIN 603 mabawuti amagalimoto umaphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosankhidwa ndi kukula, kutalika, mtundu wa ulusi, ndi giredi yamphamvu:
Maboti Onyamula a DIN 603: Awa ndi mitundu yofunikira kwambiri, yomwe imapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yama metric. The awiri zambiri ranges kuchokera M6 kuti M36, ndi kutalika akhoza zosiyanasiyana 20mm kuti 300mm. Maboti okhazikika amakhala ndi mutu wozungulira komanso khosi lalikulu, lomwe ndi mawonekedwe ake a mabawuti onyamula. Khosi lalikulu limalepheretsa bolt kuti lisatembenuke pamene nati imangiriridwa, kuonetsetsa kuti kulumikizana kotetezeka. Maboti okhazikika amakhala ndi ulusi wokwera kwambiri ndipo ndi oyenera ntchito zomangirira pazantchito zomanga, kupanga mipando, ndi kupanga makina opepuka.
High - Mphamvu DIN 603 Maboti Onyamula: Zopangidwira ntchito zolemetsa, mabawuti amphamvu kwambiri amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zolimba, nthawi zambiri chitsulo cha alloy chokhala ndi mphamvu zapamwamba ngati 12.9. Maboti awa ali ndi mainchesi okulirapo komanso utali wautali kuti athe kupirira mphamvu zolimba komanso zometa ubweya. Ndiwofunikira pamakina am'mafakitale kuti ateteze makina olemera, zida zazikulu zamapangidwe, ndi zida zomwe zimagwira ntchito monyamula katundu wambiri komanso kugwedezeka. Maboti amphamvu kwambiri nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zolembera zamphamvu zowoneka pa mtedza kapena ziboliboli zawo kuti zizindikirike mosavuta.
Zapadera - Maboti Onyamula a DIN 603:
Zabwino - Ulusi DIN 603 Maboti Onyamula: Ndi kamvekedwe kakang'ono ka ulusi poyerekeza ndi mabawuti wamba, mitundu yabwino - ya ulusi imapereka kuwongolera bwino komanso kukana kumasuka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kukonza bwino, monga makina olondola, zida zowonera, komanso kupanga mipando yapamwamba, komwe kumangika kotetezeka komanso kolondola ndikofunikira.
Utali - Utali wa DIN 603 Maboti Onyamula: Zapangidwira kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe zomangira zazitali zimafunikira, monga mamembala owoneka bwino kapena magulu angapo osanjikiza, mabawuti aatali amatha kukhala ndi kutalika kopitilira muyeso. Mabotiwa amatsimikizira kulumikizidwa kotetezeka kudzera mumagulu angapo azinthu, kupereka kukhazikika ndi mphamvu muzinthu zovuta.
Maboti Onyamula a DIN 603: Zokutidwa ndi zida monga Teflon, nayiloni, kapena zokutira zapadera za anti-corrosion, mabawutiwa amapereka maubwino owonjezera. Teflon - zokutira bolts amachepetsa mikangano pa kukhazikitsa, kupangitsa kukhala kosavuta kumangitsa. Zovala za nayiloni kapena zotsutsana ndi dzimbiri zimathandizira kukana dzimbiri, kuwongolera kutsekereza kwamagetsi, ndikuteteza bawuti ndi zinthu zomangika kuti zisawonongeke ndi mankhwala.
Njira Yopangira
Kupanga mabawuti onyamula a DIN 603 kumaphatikizapo njira zingapo zolondola komanso njira zowongolera - zowongolera:
Kukonzekera Zinthu Zakuthupi: Zida zapamwamba kwambiri, monga zitsulo zachitsulo, ndodo zosapanga dzimbiri, mapepala apulasitiki, kapena zopanda kanthu zamkuwa / aluminiyamu, zimachotsedwa. Zipangizozi zimawunikiridwa mosamala kuti ziphatikizidwe ndi mankhwala, zida zamakina, komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikutsatira miyezo yopangira. Zida zachitsulo zimadulidwa mumitali yoyenera malinga ndi kukula kwa bawuti.
Kupanga: Zitsulo zachitsulo nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kudzera m'mitu yozizira kapena yotentha - kupanga. Kuzizira - mutu ndi njira yodziwika bwino yopangira mabawuti ang'onoang'ono, pomwe chitsulo chimapangidwa kukhala mutu wozungulira womwe ukufunidwa, khosi lalikulu, ndi shank mawonekedwe pogwiritsa ntchito kufa mu gawo limodzi kapena zingapo. Njirayi ndiyothandiza pakupanga voliyumu yayikulu ndipo imatha kupanga mawonekedwe olondola a ulusi ndi mawonekedwe a bawuti. Hot - forging umagwiritsidwa ntchito zazikulu kapena apamwamba - mabawuti mphamvu, kumene zitsulo ndi usavutike mtima kuti malleable boma ndiyeno zoumbidwa pansi pa kupsyinjika mkulu kukwaniritsa chofunika mphamvu ndi olondola dimensional. Maboti osakhala achitsulo nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi jekeseni, pomwe mapulasitiki amasungunuka ndikulowetsedwa mu nkhungu kuti apange mawonekedwe a bawuti.
Ulusi: Pambuyo kupanga, ma bolts amapita ku ntchito yolumikizira. Pazitsulo zazitsulo, kugudubuza ulusi ndi njira yomwe imakonda kwambiri chifukwa imapanga ulusi wolimba kwambiri ndi kuzizira - kugwira ntchito chitsulo, kumapangitsa kuti bawuti isatope. Ngati pakufunika kulondola kwambiri, ulusi wodulira ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Njira yopangira ulusi imafunika kuwongolera mosamala kuti zitsimikizire mtundu wa ulusi, kulondola kwa mamvekedwe, komanso kugwirizana ndi mtedza wofananira.
Chithandizo cha Kutentha (kwazitsulo zazitsulo): Zitsulo zachitsulo, makamaka zomwe zimapangidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo cha carbon kapena alloy steel, zimatha kuthandizidwa ndi kutentha monga kutsekemera, kuzimitsa, ndi kutentha. Njirazi zimakonzekeretsa makina a ma bolts, kuphatikiza kukulitsa mphamvu zawo, kulimba, komanso kulimba, kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito.
Chithandizo cha Pamwamba (pazitsulo zazitsulo): Kupititsa patsogolo kukana kwa dzimbiri, mawonekedwe, ndi magwiridwe antchito, ma bolts achitsulo amatha kupitilira njira zosiyanasiyana - zamankhwala. Kuyika kwa zinc kumaphatikizapo kumiza ma bolts mu njira yolemera ya zinc kuti asungire wosanjikiza woteteza. Kutentha - kuviika galvanizing malaya mabawuti ndi wandiweyani ndi cholimba wosanjikiza zinki. Kupaka kwa okosayidi wakuda kumapanga wosanjikiza wopyapyala, wakuda, wokhazikika - wosasunthika kudzera munjira yamankhwala. Kupaka ndi zinthu zina monga Teflon kapena nayiloni kumachitikanso kudzera munjira zinazake kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna kuchita.
Kuyang'anira Ubwino: Gulu lililonse la mabawuti onyamula a DIN 603 amawunikidwa mwamphamvu. Macheke amtundu amachitidwa kuti atsimikizire kuti kukula kwa bawuti, kutalika, mawonekedwe a ulusi, mawonekedwe amutu, ndi kukula kwa khosi kumakwaniritsa miyezo. Kuyesa kwamakina, monga kuyesa kulimba komanso kuuma kwamphamvu, kumachitika kuti zitsimikizire katundu - kunyamula mphamvu ndi kulimba kwa mabawuti. Kwa ma bolt okhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera, mayeso owonjezera amachitidwa kuti atsimikizire kuti zinthuzo zikugwira ntchito. Kuyang'ana kowoneka kumachitikanso kuti awone zolakwika zapamtunda, ming'alu, kapena zokutira zosayenera. Mabawuti okhawo omwe amapambana mayeso onse abwino ndi omwe amavomerezedwa kuti azipaka ndi kugawa.
Njira Yochizira Pamwamba
Pazitsulo zazitsulo za DIN 603 zonyamulira, njira zingapo zothandizira pamwamba zilipo kuti ziwongolere ntchito zawo:
Zinc Plating: Ichi ndi mankhwala odziwika pamwamba pomwe ma bolt amamizidwa mu zinki - yomwe ili ndi yankho kudzera mu electroplating. Zinc plating imapanga wosanjikiza woonda, womata pamwamba pa bawuti, zomwe zimateteza dzimbiri. Zinc wosanjikiza amakhala ngati chotchinga nsembe, corroding makamaka kuteteza zitsulo pansi. Ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito m'nyumba komanso zochepa - zowononga zakunja.
Kutentha - Dip Galvanizing: Pochita izi, mabawuti amawaviikidwa mu bafa yosungunuka ya zinki. Kutentha - kuviika kwa galvanizing kumapangitsa kuti nthaka ikhale yokhuthala komanso yolimba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi plating ya zinki. Kupakaku kumapereka kukana kwa dzimbiri, kupangitsa ma bolt kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka m'malo ovuta monga madera a mafakitale kapena madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
Kupaka kwa Black Oxide: Kupaka kwa okusayidi wakuda kumaphatikizapo kusintha kwa mankhwala komwe kumapanga wosanjikiza wopyapyala, wakuda, wokhazikika pa bolt pamwamba pake. Kupaka kumeneku sikumangoteteza dzimbiri komanso kumapangitsa kuti mabawuti akhale owoneka bwino komanso ofanana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri m'mapulogalamu omwe aesthetics ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri kumafunika.
Zopaka Zapadera: Monga tafotokozera, ma bolts amathanso kuphimbidwa ndi zinthu monga Teflon kapena nayiloni. Zovala za Teflon zimachepetsa kukangana pakuyika ndikugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kumangitsa ndi kumasula mabawuti. Zovala za nayiloni zimatha kupereka kukana kwa dzimbiri, kutchinjiriza kwa magetsi, komanso chitetezo ku abrasion, kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa ma bolts m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Kuchuluka kwa Ntchito
Maboti onyamula a DIN 603 amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale ndi ntchito zambiri:
Makampani Omanga: Pomanga, mabawutiwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumangirira matabwa, ma joists, ndi zida zamapangidwe. Mapangidwe a khosi lalikulu amalepheretsa bawuti kuti isatembenuke pamene nati imangiriridwa, kuonetsetsa kuti kugwirizana kokhazikika muzinthu zamatabwa. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito polumikizira zitsulo - ku - zitsulo kapena zitsulo - mpaka - matabwa muzomangamanga, kupereka kukhazikika kodalirika kwa nyumba zogona komanso zamalonda.
Kupanga Mipando: Popanga mipando, ma bolts a DIN 603 amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuphatikiza mipando yayikulu, monga matebulo, mipando, ndi makabati. Mutu wozungulira umapereka mapeto osalala komanso okongola, pamene khosi lapakati limatsimikizira mgwirizano wotetezeka. Iwo makamaka zothandiza kujowina wandiweyani matabwa kumene kugwirizana amphamvu ndi okhazikika chofunika.
Magalimoto ndi Maulendo: M'makampani amagalimoto, mabawutiwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pophatikiza mafelemu agalimoto, mapanelo amthupi, ndi zida zamakina osiyanasiyana. Mphamvu zawo ndi kudalirika kwawo zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kupirira kugwedezeka ndi kupsinjika komwe kumachitika panthawi yoyendetsa galimoto. M'gawo lamayendedwe, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga magalimoto, ma trailer, masitima apamtunda, ndi mabasi, kuwonetsetsa kuti magalimotowo akuyenda bwino.
Industrial Machinery: M'mafakitale, mabawuti onyamula a DIN 603 ndi ofunikira kumangirira mbali zosiyanasiyana zamakina, zotsekera zida, ndi makina otumizira. Mitundu yamphamvu kwambiri imatha kupirira katundu wolemetsa komanso kugwedezeka m'mafakitale, kuwonetsetsa kuti makinawo akugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poteteza zida zazikulu zamakina, kupereka bata komanso kupewa kumasuka pakapita nthawi.
Zida Zaulimi: Paulimi, mabawutiwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza ndi kukonza makina a ulimi monga mathirakitala, okolola, ndi ulimi wothirira. Kukhalitsa kwawo ndi kukana dzimbiri kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo olima kunja, komwe amatha kukhala pachinyezi, dothi, ndi mankhwala aulimi.
Ubwino wa Zamalonda
Chitetezo Chokhazikika: Mapangidwe apadera a khosi la sikweya a DIN 603 mabawuti onyamula amalepheretsa bolt kuti zisazungulire nati ikamizidwa. Izi zimatsimikizira kulumikizana kotetezeka komanso kokhazikika, makamaka pamapulogalamu omwe kugwedezeka kapena kusuntha kungachitike. Zimathetsa kufunikira kwa zida zowonjezera zotsutsana ndi kuzungulira, kufewetsa ndondomeko ya msonkhano ndi kupititsa patsogolo kudalirika kwa zigawo zomangirira.
Aesthetic Appeal: Mutu wozungulira wa ma boltswa umapereka mapeto osalala komanso owoneka bwino, omwe amawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsira ntchito pamene maonekedwe a kumangirira ndi ofunikira, monga kupanga mipando ndi zomangamanga. Mbiri yoyera ndi yozungulira ya mutu imatha kuthandizira kukongola kwathunthu kwa chinthu chomaliza.
Kusinthasintha: Zopezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, makulidwe, mitundu ya ulusi, ndi magiredi amphamvu, ma bolts onyamula a DIN 603 amatha kusinthidwa mosavuta pazofunikira zosiyanasiyana. Kaya ndi ntchito yopepuka - yolimbikira pamakina ogula kapena ntchito yolemetsa pamakina amakampani, pali mtundu woyenera wa bawuti womwe ulipo, womwe umapereka kusinthasintha pamapangidwe ndi kuphatikiza m'mafakitale angapo.
Mphamvu ndi Kukhalitsa: Kutengera ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, mabawutiwa amatha kupereka mphamvu komanso kulimba kwambiri. Maboti achitsulo olimba kwambiri amatha kupirira katundu wokulirapo, pomwe dzimbiri - zosagwira ntchito ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri zimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali ngakhale m'malo ovuta. Maboti apadera, monga omwe ali ndi zokutira zapadera, amapititsa patsogolo luso lawo pazochitika zinazake.
Kusavuta Kuyika: Ngakhale pamafunika wrench kapena socket kuti mumangire nati, kukhazikitsa ma bolts a DIN 603 ndikosavuta. Mapangidwe okhazikika amalola kugwiritsa ntchito zida wamba mosavuta, kuwongolera, kuphatikizira, ndi kukonza ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
tiuzeni
Zogwirizana zodziwika bwino
Hexagonal flange pawiri dzino ofukula kubowola ulusi
Zomangira zomangira zimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, chilichonse chimasankhidwa kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito panja.
Bawuti
Mapeto awiri amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zapamwamba, zomwe zimasankhidwa kutengera zomwe zimafunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kulimba, komanso kukana dzimbiri. Mpweya wa carbon ndi imodzi mwa zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, makamaka m'makalasi monga 4.8, 8.8, ndi 10.9.
Compound pad kubowola ulusi
Hex head self tapping self - kubowola zomangira denga ndi ma washers nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kulimba komanso magwiridwe antchito odalirika pakuyika denga.
Pepala lathyathyathya
Makina ochapira a Flat amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, chilichonse chimasankhidwa kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira zinazake. Chitsulo chofewa ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pazinthu zonse.
Kukula kwa pulasitiki
Nangula za nayiloni zowonjezera khoma la nayiloni amapangidwa kuchokera kupamwamba - nayiloni 66 kapena nayiloni 6, omwe ndi ma polima a thermoplastic omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha makina awo abwino kwambiri, kukana mankhwala, komanso kulimba.
M'maso
Maboti okweza maso amapangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku zida zamphamvu kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire mphamvu yodalirika yonyamula katundu ndi chitetezo panthawi yonyamula. Aloyi zitsulo ndi zinthu ambiri ntchito, makamaka makalasi monga 42CrMo ndi 35CrMo.
4.8 gawo
GB5783 Blue Zinc Plated Carbon Steel Full Thread Hex Head Bolts imagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri chitsulo cha carbon ngati maziko, nthawi zambiri m'magiredi monga 4.8, 8.8, ndi 10.9.
Carbon Steel Galvanized Black Hexagonal Bolt Screw 4.8 8.8 Giredi M6-M24 Plain Finish Hex Head
● Zida: Carbon Steel ● Surface Treatment: Galvanized, Nickel Plated, Black Oxide, Hot Dip Galvanizing, Dacromet ● Metric Strength Grades: 4.8, 8.8, 10.9, 12.9 ● Metric Thread Diameter: M3 ~ M24 ●Metric Thread Length: 4 ~ 1
Bawuti yakunja ya hexagon yamutu wakuthwa
Maboti a Geomet flange amapangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku zida zapamwamba kwambiri, zosankhidwa mosamala kuti zigwirizane ndi mphamvu, kulimba, komanso kukana dzimbiri. Mpweya wa carbon ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, makamaka m'makalasi monga 4.8, 8.8, ndi 10.9.
Zozungulira zozungulira mutu
Slotted pan head screws amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, chilichonse chimasankhidwa kuti chikwaniritse zomwe mukufuna. Chitsulo cha kaboni chimayima ngati chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Nangula wokonza khoma wagalimoto wa buluu ndi woyera
Nangula wa Blue white wedge amapangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku chitsulo champhamvu cha carbon ngati maziko ake, omwe ndi kutentha - amapangidwa kuti apititse patsogolo mawonekedwe ake amakina, kuphatikiza kulimba komanso kulimba.
Nati woonda
Mtedza woonda nthawi zambiri umapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, chilichonse chimasankhidwa kutengera zomwe amafunikira komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito.
Padi ya masika
Makina ochapira masika amapangidwa makamaka kuchokera ku zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire magwiridwe antchito odalirika komanso olimba. Chitsulo cha kaboni ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, nthawi zambiri m'makalasi ngati 65Mn kapena 70, omwe amatha kutentha - amathandizidwa kuti apititse patsogolo kulimba kwake komanso kukana kutopa.
Sikirini
Ma ulusi amapangidwa nthawi zambiri kuchokera ku zida zamtundu wapamwamba, zomwe zimasankhidwa kutengera zomwe zimafunidwa pakugwiritsa ntchito mosiyanasiyana pokhudzana ndi mphamvu, kulimba, komanso kukana dzimbiri. Chitsulo cha kaboni ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofala kwambiri, makamaka m'makalasi monga 4.8, 8.8, ndi 10.9.
